Nasal Spray Dilution Calculator

Calculate peptide concentration and dose per spray for nasal spray formulations.

Standard Base Ingredients

  • Purified/sterile water — the solvent
  • Sodium chloride (NaCl) at 0.9% w/v — makes it isotonic with nasal mucosa
  • Preservative — bacteriostatic water (0.9% benzyl alcohol) OR benzalkonium chloride at 0.01%

Key Facts

  • Standard metered-dose nasal spray pumps deliver 0.1 mL per spray (actuation)
  • Bacteriostatic water keeps solution stable ~30 days refrigerated
  • Sterile water (no preservative) — use within 7 days refrigerated
  • Never freeze reconstituted solution (ice crystals destroy peptide structure)

Reconstitution Technique

  • Let lyophilized vial reach room temperature (15–20 min)
  • Add diluent slowly down the inside wall of the vial
  • Gently swirl, never shake (shear forces cause peptide aggregation)

Your Formulation

1.0 mg/mL (0.1%) — fixed

Diluent Volume to Add

To deliver 300 mcg in 1 spray

3.33 mL

To deliver 300 mcg in 2 sprays

6.67 mL

Based on a fixed 0.1 mL metered spray. Diluent volume is calculated so the target dose is delivered in the specified number of sprays.

Common Dilutions Reference

Standard formulations for reference. All calculations based on 0.1 mL per spray.

Peptide AmountDiluent VolumeConcentrationDose per Spray
5 mg5 mL1 mg/mL (0.1%)100 mcg
10 mg10 mL1 mg/mL (0.1%)100 mcg
10 mg5 mL2 mg/mL (0.2%)200 mcg
30 mg10 mL3 mg/mL (0.3%)300 mcg
30 mg15 mL2 mg/mL (0.2%)200 mcg
30 mg30 mL1 mg/mL (0.1%)100 mcg

This calculator is for research reference purposes only. Always verify formulations independently. Not intended as medical advice.